NCLEX Question for type of incontinence

NCLEX Review Question

Which type of incontinence is associated with weakened perineal muscles that permit leakage of urine when intra-abdominal pressure is increased?

a.Stress incontinence
b.Urge incontinence
c.Reflex (neurogenic) incontinence
d.Functional incontinence

Correct Answer: A
Stress incontinence
Rationale: Stress incontinence may occur with coughing or sneezing.

Urge incontinence
Rationale: Urge incontinence is involuntary elimination of urine associated with a strong perceived need to void.

Reflex (neurogenic) incontinence
Rationale: eurogenic incontinence is associated with a spinal cord lesion.

Functional incontinence
Rationale: Functional incontinence refers to incontinence in patients with intact urinary physiology who experience mobility impairment, environmental barriers, or cognitive problems.

Posted in: MSN NCLEX