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NCLEX Review Question
Which type of chest configuration is typical of the patient with COPD?
a.Barrel chest
b.Pigeon chest
c.Flail chest
d.Funnel chest
Correst Answer: A
Barrel chest
Rationale: "Barrel chest" results from fixation of the ribs in the inspiratory position.
Pigeon chest
Rationale: Pigeon chest results from a displaced sternum.
Flail chest
Rationale: Flail chest results when the ribs are fractured.
Funnel chest
Rationale: Funnel chest occurs when there is a depression in the lower portion of the sternum and is associated with Mafan's syndrome or rickets.
Posted in: MSN NCLEX
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