Sunday, February 2, 2014

NCLEX Question for type of shock does the patient experiences a mismatch of blood flow to the cells

NCLEX Review Question

In which type of shock does the patient experiences a mismatch of blood flow to the cells?

a.Distributive
b.Cardiogenic
c.Hypovolemic
d.Septic

Correct Answer: A
Distributive
Rationale: Distributive or vasogenic shock results from displacement of blood volume, creating a relative hypovolemia.

Cardiogenic
Rationale: Cardiogenic shock results from the failure of a heart as a pump.

Hypovolemic
Rationale: In hypovolemic shock, there is a decrease in the intravascular volume.

Septic
Rationale: In septic shock, overwhelming infection results in a relative hypovolemia.

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