NCLEX Question for period of time that constitutes the surgical experience

NCLEX Review Question
Regarding the surgical patient, which of the following terms refers to the period of time that constitutes the surgical experience?

a.Perioperative phase
b.Preoperative phase
c.Intraoperative phase
d.Postoperative phase

Correct Answer: A
Perioperative phase
Rationale: Perioperative period includes the preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative phases.

Preoperative phase
Rationale: Preoperative phase is the period of time from when the decision for surgical intervention is made to when the patient is transferred to the operating room table.

Intraoperative phase
Rationale: Intraoperataive phase is the period of time from when the patient is transferred to the operating room table to when he or she is admitted to the postanesthesia care unit.

Postoperative phase
Rationale: Postoperative phase is the period of time that begins with the admission of the patient to the postanesthesia care unit and ends after a follow-up evaluation in the clinical setting or home.

Posted in: MSN NCLEX